Margaret Atwood, writer, The Handmaid’s Tale (1985), The Testaments (2019), Booker prizewinner (2000, 2019), 82 John Benger, clerk of the House of Commons, 62 Cindy Blackman, jazz and rock drummer, 62 Carter Burwell, film composer, Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017), 67 Thérèse Coffey, Conservative MP for Suffolk Coastal, work and pensions secretary, 50 Lord (William) Cullen of Whitekirk, lord justice-general and lord president, Supreme Courts of Scotland (2001-05), 86 Linda Evans, actress, Dynasty (1981-89), 79 Allyson Felix, track and field sprinter, the most successful world championships’ athlete and six-time Olympic sprint champion, 36 Bill Giles, meteorologist and broadcaster, 82 Kirk Hammett, lead guitarist, Metallica, 59 Baroness (Margaret) Jay of Paddington, minister for women (1998-2001), 82 Delroy Lindo, actor, Malcolm X (1992), 69 Anthony “Ant” McPartlin, presenter, I’m A Celebrity. He later said: “No one can remember who started calling it a mouse. The US organisation is the leading defender of Second Amendment rights in 1922 Mehmed VI, the last sultan of the Ottoman Empire, abdicated and left the country in a British warship to exile in Malta in 1970 Doug Engelbart was granted a US patent for his invention of the computer mouse (filed as “x,y position indicator for a display system”).

It’s first president was Civil War general Ambrose E Burnside, whose distinctive facial hair led to the term sideburns.

Born a slave, he was the first African-American to receive a medical degree, from the University of Glasgow, having been refused by US universities in 1871 the National Rifle Association was founded after being granted a charter by New York state. Her reputation as “Bloody Mary” was fuelled by the burning of 280 Protestants at the stake for heresy in 1865 Dr James McCune Smith died, aged 52. In 1558 Mary I, England’s first queen regnant, died from ill health, aged 42.

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